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Exploited vulnerabilities / CVE-2009-3459

Confirmed exploited · remote code execution · Adobe Acrobat and Reader

CVE-2009-3459

Adobe Acrobat and Reader remote code execution, confirmed exploited in the wild.

Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption.

87%chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS), 99th percentile
20 Mayadded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, 2026
3 Junfederal remediation deadline, already passed
Passedpast the deadline: patch now
CISA's name for itAdobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Vendor and productAdobe · Acrobat and Reader
Typeremote code execution · CWE-119
ExploitedConfirmed by CISA listed 20 May 2026
Likelihoodone of the most likely to be exploited of every vulnerability tracked
Deadline3 June 2026 · already passed
Used in ransomwareNot reported
Advisorieswww.cisa.gov ↗ · web.archive.org ↗ · nvd.nist.gov ↗
What to do

Three steps, in this order

Step 1

Patch to the fixed version the vendor names, today if the product faces the internet.

Step 2

Until it is patched, take the affected service off the internet or put it behind a VPN or allow-list.

Step 3

Look for signs it was already used: new accounts, web shells, unexpected processes and outbound connections since the date it was listed.

CISA's required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Is it on your estate?

Know before someone else finds it

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Questions

CVE-2009-3459 in short

Is CVE-2009-3459 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2009-3459 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 20 May 2026, which it does only on evidence of exploitation in the wild.

What is the CISA deadline for CVE-2009-3459?

US federal agencies must remediate it by 3 June 2026. Everyone else should treat that date as the latest safe point to patch an internet-facing system.

How likely is CVE-2009-3459 to be exploited in the next 30 days?

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System gives it 87%, the 99th percentile of every CVE it scores.

How do I fix CVE-2009-3459?

Patch to the fixed version the vendor names, today if the product faces the internet. Until it is patched, take the affected service off the internet or put it behind a VPN or allow-list. Look for signs it was already used: new accounts, web shells, unexpected processes and outbound connections since the date it was listed.

Same vendor

Other Adobe vulnerabilities being exploited

CVEProductTypeListed
CVE-2026-48356Commerce and Magentoremote code execution27 October 2026
CVE-2026-71362Commerce and Magento exploited vulnerability24 September 2026
CVE-2026-75650Commerce and Magentoremote code execution8 September 2026
CVE-2026-48282ColdFusionremote code execution7 July 2026
CVE-2020-9715Acrobatremote code execution13 April 2026
CVE-2026-34621Acrobat and Readerremote code execution13 April 2026

Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue (released 10 November 2026) and FIRST EPSS. Page compiled automatically by SAK T.L.M, the threat-intelligence tool of SAK T.E.C, on 13 November 2026.

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