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Exploited vulnerabilities / CVE-2025-40602

Confirmed exploited · privilege escalation · SonicWall SMA1000 appliance

CVE-2025-40602

SonicWall SMA1000 appliance privilege escalation, confirmed exploited in the wild.

SonicWall SMA1000 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation appliance management console (AMC) of affected devices.

2.8%chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS), 86th percentile
17 Decadded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, 2025
24 Decfederal remediation deadline, already passed
Passedpast the deadline: patch now
CISA's name for itSonicWall SMA1000 Missing Authorization Vulnerability
Vendor and productSonicWall · SMA1000 appliance
Typeprivilege escalation · CWE-862, CWE-250
ExploitedConfirmed by CISA listed 17 December 2025
Likelihoodmore likely to be exploited than most
Deadline24 December 2025 · already passed
Used in ransomwareNot reported
Advisoriespsirt.global.sonicwall.com ↗ · nvd.nist.gov ↗
What to do

Three steps, in this order

Step 1

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike.

Step 2

Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from.

Step 3

Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

CISA's required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable
Is it on your estate?

Know before someone else finds it

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Questions

CVE-2025-40602 in short

Is CVE-2025-40602 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-40602 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 17 December 2025, which it does only on evidence of exploitation in the wild.

What is the CISA deadline for CVE-2025-40602?

US federal agencies must remediate it by 24 December 2025. Everyone else should treat that date as the latest safe point to patch an internet-facing system.

How likely is CVE-2025-40602 to be exploited in the next 30 days?

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System gives it 2.8%, the 86th percentile of every CVE it scores.

How do I fix CVE-2025-40602?

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike. Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from. Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

Same vendor

Other SonicWall vulnerabilities being exploited

CVEProductTypeListed
CVE-2026-19868SonicOS SSLVPNexploited vulnerability6 November 2026
CVE-2026-83548SMA1000 Appliancesserver-side request forgery2 September 2026
CVE-2026-83549SMA1000 Appliancesremote code execution2 September 2026
CVE-2026-15409SMA1000 Appliancesserver-side request forgery14 July 2026
CVE-2026-15410SMA1000 Appliancescommand injection14 July 2026

Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue (released 10 November 2026) and FIRST EPSS. Page compiled automatically by SAK T.L.M, the threat-intelligence tool of SAK T.E.C, on 13 November 2026.

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