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Exploited vulnerabilities / CVE-2026-102490

Confirmed exploited · privilege escalation · Zammad

CVE-2026-102490

Zammad privilege escalation, confirmed exploited in the wild.

Zammad GmbH Zammad contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that can allow the local zammad user to escalate privileges to root. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2026-102489.

11%chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS), 95th percentile
2 Octadded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, 2026
5 Octfederal remediation deadline, already passed
Passedpast the deadline: patch now
CISA's name for itZammad GmbH Zammad Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability
Vendor and productZammad GmbH · Zammad
Typeprivilege escalation · CWE-269
ExploitedConfirmed by CISA listed 2 October 2026
Likelihoodone of the most likely to be exploited of every vulnerability tracked
Deadline5 October 2026 · already passed
Used in ransomwareNot reported
Advisorieszammad.com ↗ · community.zammad.org ↗ · www.cisa.gov ↗ · www.cisa.gov ↗
What to do

Three steps, in this order

Step 1

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike.

Step 2

Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from.

Step 3

Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

CISA's required actionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
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Questions

CVE-2026-102490 in short

Is CVE-2026-102490 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-102490 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2 October 2026, which it does only on evidence of exploitation in the wild.

What is the CISA deadline for CVE-2026-102490?

US federal agencies must remediate it by 5 October 2026. Everyone else should treat that date as the latest safe point to patch an internet-facing system.

How likely is CVE-2026-102490 to be exploited in the next 30 days?

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System gives it 11%, the 95th percentile of every CVE it scores.

How do I fix CVE-2026-102490?

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike. Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from. Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

Same vendor

Other Zammad GmbH vulnerabilities being exploited

CVEProductTypeListed
CVE-2026-102489Zammadremote code execution2 October 2026

Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue (released 10 November 2026) and FIRST EPSS. Page compiled automatically by SAK T.L.M, the threat-intelligence tool of SAK T.E.C, on 13 November 2026.

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