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Exploited vulnerabilities / CVE-2026-56155

Confirmed exploited · privilege escalation · Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services

CVE-2026-56155

Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services privilege escalation, confirmed exploited in the wild.

Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

0.3%chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS), 28th percentile
14 Juladded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, 2026
28 Julfederal remediation deadline, already passed
Passedpast the deadline: patch now
CISA's name for itMicrosoft Active Directory Federation Services Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability
Vendor and productMicrosoft · Active Directory Federation Services
Typeprivilege escalation · CWE-1220
ExploitedConfirmed by CISA listed 14 July 2026
Likelihoodscored lower by EPSS, but already confirmed exploited, which outranks any prediction
Deadline28 July 2026 · already passed
Used in ransomwareNot reported
Advisoriesmsrc.microsoft.com ↗ · www.cisa.gov ↗ · www.cisa.gov ↗ · nvd.nist.gov ↗
What to do

Three steps, in this order

Step 1

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike.

Step 2

Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from.

Step 3

Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

CISA's required actionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
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Questions

CVE-2026-56155 in short

Is CVE-2026-56155 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-56155 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 14 July 2026, which it does only on evidence of exploitation in the wild.

What is the CISA deadline for CVE-2026-56155?

US federal agencies must remediate it by 28 July 2026. Everyone else should treat that date as the latest safe point to patch an internet-facing system.

How likely is CVE-2026-56155 to be exploited in the next 30 days?

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System gives it 0.3%, the 28th percentile of every CVE it scores.

How do I fix CVE-2026-56155?

Install the update on every affected system, servers and workstations alike. Escalation bugs are chained after a first foothold: check for other exposures an attacker could start from. Review who holds administrative rights, and alert on new ones.

Same vendor

Other Microsoft vulnerabilities being exploited

CVEProductTypeListed
CVE-2026-124194Officeexploited vulnerability10 November 2026
CVE-2026-96951Windowscommand injection13 October 2026
CVE-2026-65660SharePointexploited vulnerability25 September 2026
CVE-2026-81963Windowsprivilege escalation8 September 2026
CVE-2026-85880Windowsprivilege escalation8 September 2026
CVE-2019-1068SQL Serverremote code execution26 August 2026

Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue (released 10 November 2026) and FIRST EPSS. Page compiled automatically by SAK T.L.M, the threat-intelligence tool of SAK T.E.C, on 13 November 2026.

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